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Two engineers suspended as Stalin accuses the TVK government of smuggling Hindi onto Tamil Nadu highways

A State Highways signboard near Sathankulam in Thoothukudi, carrying Hindi text alongside Tamil and English, has triggered a political row. DMK chief M. K. Stalin accused the TVK government of violating the two-language policy; two engineers were suspended and the Hindi text erased overnight.

By The Justice news desk

· 2 min read

A State Highways signboard in Tamil Nadu carrying Tamil and English place names
A road sign on the Chennai-Bengaluru highway in Tamil Nadu. File photo. Photo: Ashok Prabhakaran / Wikimedia Commons
A green directional signboard on a newly built stretch of State Highway 93 in Thoothukudi district has done what months of policy speeches could not: it has forced the Tamil Nadu government to answer, in public, what its language policy actually is. The board, installed near the Thiruchendur Road junction close to the Karumeni river bridge on the recently completed Sathankulam-Nazareth road, carried the names of Thoothukudi, Tiruchendur, Alwarthirunagari and Tirunelveli in three scripts. Tamil came first. Then, prominently, Hindi. Then English. Photographs of the board went viral on social media, and by Thursday evening the Hindi lettering had been painted over. The political fallout was swift. Former Chief Minister and DMK chief M. K. Stalin accused the TVK government of attempting to impose Hindi in the state, warning it against tampering with Tamil Nadu's two-language policy of Tamil and English. PMK leaders joined the condemnation, demanding to know how a state highways department ended up printing place names in Hindi at all. The government's response was to find two men to punish. An order issued by Highways Director General R. Selvadurai on Thursday placed Assistant Divisional Engineer N. Boominathan and Assistant Engineer T. Muthulakshmi under suspension with immediate effect. A replacement board, carrying only Tamil and English, was installed. Public Works Minister Aadhav Arjuna said an initial departmental inquiry had found the board was installed in violation of the state's two-language policy, and warned of departmental and legal action against officers who violate it. This is a state where language is never just language. Tamil Nadu's two-language policy is a hard-won inheritance of the anti-Hindi agitations of 1937 and 1965, movements that cost lives and eventually brought the Dravidian movement to power. For the Dravidian political tradition, the sight of Hindi lettering on a state highway board is not a typographical error. It is a provocation. The TVK government, barely months into its tenure, has already been forced to defend itself on two fronts it cannot afford to lose: governance competence and Tamil cultural assertion. The power cuts that followed Chief Minister Vijay's own TNEB inspection, and now a Hindi signboard on a state road, tell a story the ruling party will not like. An administration that cannot keep the lights on and cannot keep Hindi off its own signboards is an administration that has not yet learned to govern. The suspended engineers may or may not be guilty of the error attributed to them. But a question remains that no suspension order answers: in a state with a six-decade-old two-language policy, how does a signboard get designed, manufactured, transported and installed with Hindi text, without a single senior officer noticing until the internet does?

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