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Opinion

Three tongues on one board: the Sathankulam signboard exposed TVK's borrowed Dravidian skin

A state highways signboard near Sathankulam carried place names in Tamil, Hindi and English, in violation of Tamil Nadu's two-language policy. Two engineers were suspended. The episode says less about the painters and more about a ruling party with no ideological roots to anchor it.

By The Justice news desk

· 2 min read

A Tamil Nadu state highway
State Highway 15 in Gobichettipalayam, Tamil Nadu. File photo. Photo: Magentic Manifestations
A signboard has three tongues, and each tongue tells you who is really ruling. On State Highway 93, near the newly built Sathankulam to Nazareth road in Thoothukudi district, the Highways Department put up a directional board pointing travellers toward Thoothukudi, Tiruchendur, Alwarthirunagari and Tirunelveli. The names were written in Tamil, then Hindi, then English. Hindi, placed prominently right after Tamil, on a state highway in Tamil Nadu, a state whose two-language policy of Tamil and English was won through blood and prison sentences in the anti-Hindi agitations. The photographs went viral. The Hindi lettering was hastily removed and the board replaced with a Tamil and English one. Then came the familiar ritual: Highways Director General R. Selvadurai suspended Assistant Divisional Engineer N. Boominathan and Assistant Engineer T. Muthulakshmi with immediate effect. Public Works Minister Aadhav Arjuna announced that an initial inquiry had found a violation of the two-language policy, promised a detailed inquiry, and warned of departmental and legal action against violators. Two junior engineers suspended. The painters punished, the policy drift untouched. It is the oldest trick in the administrative book: sacrifice the small, protect the direction of travel. M.K. Stalin, who led the state before this government, accused the TVK administration of adopting an approach similar to the Union government's Hindi-related policies, despite Tamil Nadu's longstanding opposition to Hindi imposition. PMK president Anbumani Ramadoss joined the condemnation. The Governor was reduced to reiterating the government's commitment to the two-language policy in his Assembly address, as if the board had painted itself. Here is the uncomfortable truth the suspensions are meant to bury. A signboard does not get three languages by accident. Somebody approved the design, somebody signed the estimate, somebody watched it go up near the Karumeni river bridge. The question is not which two engineers held the brush. The question is what political weather makes a Highways Department feel safe putting Hindi second on a Tamil Nadu road. Periyar taught that language is not decoration, it is dominion. Anna built a movement on the refusal to let Delhi's tongue sit above Tamil's. The two-language policy is not a traffic rule; it is a spine. A ruling party that inherited power on the promise of change, but inherited no ideology with it, will keep stumbling on this spine, apologising after every fall, suspending after every photograph. Stalin's charge lands because it is true in a way that goes beyond one board. A government without Dravidian roots borrows Dravidian skin, and borrowed skin tears at the first stretch. The Sathankulam board tore in exactly the place where conviction should have been. Until the TVK grows its own roots, Tamil Nadu will keep finding Hindi on its signboards, and junior engineers will keep paying for their masters' weather.

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